THE WORLD ATLAS

Realm · 1385–1894

Bornu Empire

Bornu Empire appears on the map from 1385 to 1894. At its greatest recorded extent, in 1579, it covered about 339,371 km².

One of the realms of Kanem-Bornu Empire. Kanem arose around the 8th century among nomadic and farming peoples north-east of Lake Chad, at the southern end of a trans-Saharan trade route to Libya. Its kings of the Sayfawa dynasty, who reigned for about a thousand years, adopted Islam in the late 11th century and grew rich trading horses, salt and slaves.

See Bornu Empire on the map in 1579

Reference map: Bornu knight, 19th century
Reference map: Bornu knight, 19th century Gustav Nachtigal (1834–1885) · Public domain
On the map
1385–1894
Greatest extent
1579, about 339,371 km²
Read more
Wikipedia: Kanem-Bornu Empire · Wikidata Q1139762

Territory through time

YearsArea drawn
1385–148113,538 km²
1482–148666,504 km²
1487–1578200,964 km²
1579–1635339,371 km²
1636–1804338,663 km²
1805–1808338,390 km²
1809–1810227,193 km²
1811–1833228,417 km²
1834–1847227,193 km²
1848–1884227,193 km²
1885–1889228,417 km²
1890–1894228,417 km²

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