Realm · 1805–1814

First French colonial empire

First French colonial empire appears on the map from 1805 to 1814. At its greatest recorded extent, in 1805, it covered about 439 km².

One of the realms of French Colonial Empire. France's first colonial empire began with Jacques Cartier's voyages to the St Lawrence in 1534 and grew into New France, a vast fur-trading realm reaching down the Mississippi to Louisiana, plus rich sugar islands such as Saint-Domingue worked by enslaved Africans. Defeat by Britain in 1763 cost Canada and most of India, the Haitian Revolution freed Saint-Domingue, and Napoleon sold Louisiana in 1803.

See First French colonial empire on the map in 1805 →

On the map

1805–1814

Greatest extent

1805, about 439 km²

Read more

Wikipedia: French colonial empire · Wikidata Q71084