Realm · approximate borders · 1516–1804
Kingdom of Kebbi
Kanta Kuta of Leka broke from Songhai in 1516–17, and under Muhammad Kanta Kebbi became the leading power of western Hausaland, taking tribute from the Hausa states (which stopped after 1556) and holding Zamfara and Gobir as tributaries until c. 1715.
Source: Wikipedia 'Kingdom of Kebbi'. A reduced Kebbi along the Kebbi river after Zamfara and Gobir revolted (c. 1715), until the jihad defeated it (1805–08); the dynasty survived at Argungu. Source: Wikipedia 'Kingdom of Kebbi'.
See Kingdom of Kebbi on the map in 1516
- On the map
- 1516–1804
- Capital
- Surame; Birnin Kebbi
Rulers named in the sources
- Kanta Kuta revolted against Songhai, 1516–17
- Muhammad Kanta c. 1524–1556
- Karari d. 1831 (resisted the jihad)
African kingdoms and states, 430–1911
Besides the large empires and the colonial powers, Africa had many other states: the Berber kingdoms of late-Roman Mauretania and the Aurès; the Wolof states of Senegambia, the Fula imamates, Kaabu and the Moorish emirates; Kong, the Mossi kingdoms, Dagbon, Denkyira, Akwamu, Dahomey and Benin; the Hausa kingdoms, Nupe, Kebbi, Agadez, Damagaram and Baguirmi; the Ethiopian, Gibe and Somali sultanates and kingdoms, the Shilluk, Kilwa and Pate; Buganda, Bunyoro, Rwanda and Burundi; Loango, Ndongo, Matamba, Kasanje, Kuba, Luba, Lunda and Kazembe; Mapungubwe, Great Zimbabwe, Mutapa, Butua and the Rozvi; and Maravi, Gaza, the Nguni and Sotho kingdoms, the Lozi and the Sakalava. Dates and rulers come from cited reference articles. Few pre-colonial African frontiers were ever surveyed or described, and many of these states ruled people and trade routes more than fixed territory.
Sources
- Wikipedia: Jolof Empire
- Wikipedia: Waalo
- Wikipedia: Cayor
- Wikipedia: Baol
- Wikipedia: Saloum
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Sine
- Wikipedia: Kaabu
- Wikipedia: Empire of Great Fulo
- Wikipedia: Imamate of Futa Toro
- Wikipedia: Bundu (state)
- Wikipedia: Imamate of Futa Jallon
- Wikipedia: Emirate of Trarza
- Wikipedia: Emirate of Brakna
- Wikipedia: Kaarta
- Wikipedia: Tukulor Empire
- Wikipedia: Samorian State
- Wikipedia: Kénédougou Kingdom
- Wikipedia: Kong Empire
- Wikipedia: Mossi Kingdoms
- Wikipedia: List of rulers of Wogodogo
- Wikipedia: Yatenga Province
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Dagbon
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Gonja
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Denkyira
- Wikipedia: Akwamu Empire
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Ardra
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Whydah
- Wikipedia: Dahomey
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Benin
- Wikipedia: Bida Emirate
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Kano
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Katsina
- Wikipedia: Amina of Zazzau
- Wikipedia: Gobir
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Zamfara
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Kebbi
- Wikipedia: Gao Empire
- Wikipedia: Dendi (province)
- Wikipedia: Sultanate of Agadez
- Wikipedia: Sultanate of Damagaram
- Wikipedia: Sultanate of Bagirmi
- Wikipedia: Mauro-Roman Kingdom
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Altava
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of the Aurès
- Wikipedia: Sultanate of Tuggurt
- Wikipedia: Sultanate of Shewa
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Damot
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Kaffa
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Jimma
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Limmu-Ennarea
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Gomma
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Gumma
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Gera
- Wikipedia: Sultanate of Aussa
- Wikipedia: Shilluk Kingdom
- Wikipedia: Warsangali Sultanate
- Wikipedia: Sultanate of Mogadishu
- Wikipedia: Ajuran Sultanate
- Wikipedia: Sultanate of the Geledi
- Wikipedia: Kilwa Sultanate
- Wikipedia: Pate Island
- Wikipedia: Buganda
- Wikipedia: Bunyoro
- Wikipedia: Ankole
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Karagwe
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Rwanda
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Burundi
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Loango
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Ndongo
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Matamba
- Wikipedia: Kasanje Kingdom
- Wikipedia: Kuba Kingdom
- Wikipedia: Luba Empire
- Wikipedia: Lunda Empire
- Wikipedia: Kazembe
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Mapungubwe
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Great Zimbabwe
- Wikipedia: Mutapa Empire
- Wikipedia: Kingdom of Butua
- Wikipedia: Rozvi Empire
- Wikipedia: Mthwakazi
- Wikipedia: Maravi
- Wikipedia: Gaza Empire
- Wikipedia: Mthethwa Kingdom
- Wikipedia: Ndwandwe
- Wikipedia: Moshoeshoe I
- Wikipedia: Lozi kingdom
- Wikipedia: Boina Kingdom
- Wikipedia: Menabe
- Wikimedia Commons, Map of the Jolof Empire.png (CC0), used for positions and extents
- Wikimedia Commons, Map of western Hausaland in the late 18th-century.jpg (CC BY-SA 4.0), used for positions and extents
- Wikimedia Commons, Lossy-page1-1171px-Kongo 1648 coloured.png (CC BY-SA 3.0), used for positions and extents
- Wikimedia Commons, Gibe kingdoms.png (CC BY-SA 4.0), used for positions and extents
- Wikimedia Commons, Great Lakes Kingdoms.png (CC BY-SA 3.0), used for positions and extents
- Wikimedia Commons, Map sketches of the development of the Luba-Lunda Empire - map 2.jpg (Public domain), used for positions and extents