THE WORLD ATLAS

Archaeological culture · c. 7500–6100 BCE

Pengtoushan culture

The Pengtoushan culture of northwestern Hunan, in the middle Yangtze basin, has some of the earliest evidence of domesticated rice in China, with larger-than-wild grains dated to about 8200–7800 BCE at its type site. Its people made cord-marked pottery.

The later site of Bashidang had a wall and ditch and large amounts of rice. It lived at the same time as the Peiligang culture to the north.

See Pengtoushan culture on the map in 7500 BCE

On the map
7500–6100 BCE

How we know

No writing existed; the culture is dated by radiocarbon, with wide variation between samples.

Sites

Sources