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Ancient site · Temple

Chavín de Huántar

A temple complex at 3,180 metres in the Andes of north-central Peru, where two rivers meet. Its stone platforms hide narrow galleries; at the very centre stands the Lanzón, a tall carved stone thought to show the temple's supreme god.

Reliefs show jaguars, caimans and other creatures with human features. Placed between the coast and the Amazon, it drew pilgrims and traders, and its art style spread across much of Peru. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

See it on the map

The temple platforms of Chavín de Huántar in their Andean valley
The temple platforms of Chavín de Huántar in their Andean valley Apollo⠀ · CC BY 2.0
Dates
c. 1200–500 BCE (dates debated)
Still standing
Yes
UNESCO World Heritage
Yes
Location
9.59° S, 77.18° W

How we know

No writing existed; the temple is dated by radiocarbon, though experts still argue over exactly when its main phases began and ended.

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Sources